Research & Teaching Faculty

Identification and structural characterization of a CBP/p300-binding domain from the ETS family transcription factor GABP alpha

TitleIdentification and structural characterization of a CBP/p300-binding domain from the ETS family transcription factor GABP alpha
Publication TypeJournal Article
Year of Publication2008
AuthorsKang, HS, Nelson, ML, Mackereth, CD, Scharpf, M, Graves, BJ, McIntosh, LP
JournalJournal of Molecular Biology
Volume377
Pagination636-646
Date PublishedMar
Type of ArticleArticle
ISBN Number0022-2836
KeywordsBACKBONE DYNAMICS, C-13-LABELED PROTEINS, CREB-BINDING-PROTEIN, ESCHERICHIA-COLI, HIGH-RESOLUTION, HYPOXIA-INDUCIBLE FACTOR-1-ALPHA, LARGER PROTEINS, NEUROMUSCULAR-JUNCTION, NMR, NMR EXPERIMENTS, protein-protein interaction, RESIDUAL DIPOLAR COUPLINGS, SPECTROSCOPY, TRANSCRIPTION FACTOR, UBIQUITIN
Abstract

Using NMR spectroscopy, we identified and characterized a previously unrecognized structured domain near the N-terminus (residues 35-121) of the ETS family transcription factor GABP alpha. The monomeric domain folds as a five-stranded beta-sheet crossed by a distorted helix. Although globally resembling ubiquitin, the GABP(x fragment differs in its secondary structure topology and thus appears to represent a new protein fold that we term the OST (On-SighT) domain. The surface of the GABP alpha OST domain contains two predominant clusters of negatively-charged residues suggestive of electrostatically driven interactions with positively-charged partner proteins. Following a best-candidate approach to identify such a partner, we demonstrated through NMR-monitored titrations and glutathione S-transferase pulldown assays that the OST domain binds to the CH1 and CH3 domains of the co-activator histone acetyltransferase CBP/p300. This provides a direct structural link between GABP and a central component of the transcriptional machinery. (C) 2008 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

URL<Go to ISI>://000255374200006