Recommended Textbook:
Physical Chemistry, P. W. Atkins and J. De Paula, W.H. Freeman, 9th Edition
Other Useful Textbooks:
Physical Chemistry, J.H. Noggle, Prentice Hall, 3rd Edition
Physical Chemistry, I. N. Levine, McGraw-Hill, 5th or 6th Edition
Outline
This course is in basic Physical Chemistry, particularly elementary chemical kinetics and thermodynamics. Its syllabus is as follows:
Part I. Thermodynamics ( 6 weeks)
- Newton's 2nd law: Work, Energy and Pressure
- The meaning of temperature
- The ideal gas
- Heat, enthalpy, and the 1st law of thermodynamics
- Heat capacity
- The Joule and Joule-Thomson experiment
- The equation of state for an ideal gas
- Nonideal gases and the van der Waals equation of state
- Extensions to ideal gases of polyatomic molecules
- Reversible P-V work
- The Carnot heat engine
- The second law of thermodynamics
- Entropy
- The statistical meaning of entropy
- Irreversible processes and the approach of a system to equilibrium
- Gibbs and Helmholtz free energies
- The approach to equilibrium of a chemical reaction
Part II. Kinetics (6 weeks)
- Reaction kinetics
- Measurement of reaction rates
- Integration of rate laws
- Determination of rate laws
- Rate laws and equilibrium constants for elementary reactions
- Reaction mechanisms
- Temperature dependence of rate constants
- Unimolecular reaction
- Chain reactions and free-radical polymerization
- Catalysis
- Enzyme catalysis
Laboratory:
- A Homogeneous Catalytic Reaction
- Kinetics of the Reduction of Hexacyanoferrate(III) by Ascorbic Acid
- Thermochemistry: Enthalpies of Reaction and Formation
- Vapour Pressure of a Binary Solution
- Adiabatic Expansion of a Gas