Students

Chemistry 305: Advanced Physical Chemistry

Course Level: 
Third Year
Academic Year: 
2004/2005

Subtitle for course: "Applications of Physical Chemistry to Surfaces and Interfaces in Materials Science and Technology"

Special Properties of Surfaces and Interfaces (5 weeks): chemisorption; physical adsorption; Langmuir and BET adsorption isotherms; surface tension; Gibbs adsorption equation; surfactants; colloidal state; Langmuir-Blodgett films; curved interfaces; relevance to catalysis, materials fabrication etc. Surface structural chemistry.

Modern Methods for Characterizing Surfaces (4 weeks): scanning electron microscopy (SEM); scanning tunneling microscopy (STM); X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS); Auger electron spectroscopy (AES); secondary ion mass spectrometery (SIMS); low-energy electron diffraction (LEED).

Introduction to Electrode Dynamics (4 weeks): electronic energy levels; Fermi level; transition state theory in the presence of an applied potential; Butler-Volmer equation; corrosion protection; voltammetry; electrocapillary measurements; Lippmann equation; models of the electrode/solution interface.

Background material is available in class handouts, and in two suggested (paperback) texts from the Oxford Chemistry Primers series: Surfaces by G. Attard and C. Barnes (Oxford, 1998) and Electrode Dynamics by A.C. Fisher (Oxford, 1996).

The laboratory illustrates material covered in lectures.

Experiments:

  1. Conductance of Solutions.
  2. Surface Tension of Solutions.
  3. Adsorption from Solution.
  4. Langmuir Blodgett Films.
  5. Diffusion.

Assessment procedure:

Term 20
Lab 25
Exam 55
   
Total 100