@article {2622,
	title = {Bis- and Mono(amidate) Complexes of Yttrium: Synthesis, Characterization, and Use as Precatalysts for the Hydroamination of Aminoalkenes},
	journal = {Organometallics},
	volume = {28},
	number = {14},
	year = {2009},
	note = {ISI Document Delivery No.: 473AWTimes Cited: 11Cited Reference Count: 47Stanlake, Louisa J. E. Schafer, Laurel L.},
	month = {Jul},
	pages = {3990-3998},
	type = {Article},
	abstract = {A high-yielding synthetic route is disclosed for yttrium bis- and mono(amidate) complexes using the reaction of amide proligand and Y(N(SiMe3)(2))(3) starting materials. The structure, bonding, and solution phase characterization data for this new class of complexes are presented. The modular nature of the amidate ligand allows for easy addition of electron-withdrawing CF3 groups in the ligand backbone to tune electronic properties of the resulting precatalysts. The amidate ligands in the bis(amidate) complexes were found to be highly fluxional on the NMR time scale, while the mono(amidate) yttrium complex required heating to 110 degrees C before ligand redistribution was observed. Three bis(amidate) complexes with differing electronic properties and one mono(amidate) complex have been used as precatalysts for hydroamination using a wide range of aminoalkene substrates. Bis(amidate) complexes bearing the more electron-withdrawing amidate ligands were found to be the most active precatalysts for intramolecular alkene hydroamination.},
	keywords = {ALKENES, AMIDATE COMPLEXES, ASYMMETRIC HYDROAMINATION, EARTH, GROUP-3, HYDROAMINATION, INTRAMOLECULAR, LANTHANIDE, LIGANDS, metals, OLEFINS, ORGANOLANTHANIDE-CATALYZED HYDROAMINATION},
	isbn = {0276-7333},
	url = {<Go to ISI>://000268176700006},
	author = {Stanlake, L. J. E. and Schafer, L. L.}
}
@article {2461,
	title = {Direct Measurement of the Kinetics of CBM9 Fusion-Tag Bioprocessing Using Luminescence Resonance Energy Transfer},
	journal = {Biotechnology Progress},
	volume = {25},
	number = {3},
	year = {2009},
	note = {ISI Document Delivery No.: 462SETimes Cited: 1Cited Reference Count: 44Kavoosi, Mojgan Creagh, A. Louise Turner, Robin F. B. Kilburn, Douglas G. Haynes, Charles A.},
	month = {May-Jun},
	pages = {874-881},
	type = {Article},
	abstract = {The economics of affinity-tagging technologies, particularly at preparative scales, depends in part on the cost and efficiency of the bioprocessing step used to remove the affinity tag and obtain the final purified product (Lowe et al., J Biochem Biophys Methods. 2001,49:561-574). When CBM9, the family 9 cellulose binding module from Thermotoga maritima, serves as the affinity tag, the overall efficiency of tag removal is a function of the choice of processing enzyme and the local structure of the cleavage site, most notably the linker sequence flanking the bioprocessing recognition site on the tag side. A novel spectroscopic method is reported and used to rapidly and accurately measure CBM9 fusion-tag bioprocessing kinetics and their dependence on the choice of linker sequence. The assay monitors energy transfer between a lanthanide-based donor bound to the CBM9 tag and an acceptor fluorophore presented on the tat-get protein or peptide. Enzyme-catalyzed cleavage of the fusion tag terminates this resonance energy transfer, resulting in a change in fluorescence intensity that can be monitored to quantify substrate concentration over time. The assay is simple, fast and accurate, providing k(cat)/K-M values that contain standard errors of less than 3\%. As a result, both substantial and subtle differences in bioprocessing kinetics can be measured and used to guide bioproduct design. (C) 2009 American Institute of Chemical Engineers Biotechnol. Prog., 25: 874-881, 2009},
	keywords = {10A, ACTIVE-SITE, affinity chromatography, BEND ANGLE, CARBOHYDRATE-BINDING MODULE, CONFORMATIONAL-CHANGES, enterokinase, ESCHERICHIA-COLI, fusion tag, green fluorescent protein (GFP), high throughput assay, LANTHANIDE, library, linker, luminescence, protein purification, PURIFICATION, RECOMBINANT PROTEINS, resonance energy transfer (LRET), RNA-POLYMERASE, terbium, THERMOTOGA-MARITIMA, XYLANASE},
	isbn = {8756-7938},
	url = {<Go to ISI>://000267375500030},
	author = {Kavoosi, M. and Creagh, A. L. and Turner, R. F. B. and Kilburn, D. G. and Haynes, C. A.}
}
@article {2259,
	title = {Rare-earth amidate complexes. Easily accessed initiators for epsilon-caprolactone ring-opening polymerization},
	journal = {Inorganic Chemistry},
	volume = {47},
	number = {18},
	year = {2008},
	note = {ISI Document Delivery No.: 346UBTimes Cited: 8Cited Reference Count: 76Stanlake, Louisa J. E. Beard, J. David Schafer, Laurel L.},
	month = {Sep},
	pages = {8062-8068},
	type = {Article},
	abstract = {{The direct synthesis of yttrium amidate complexes using the simple reaction of amide proligands and Y(N(SiMe3)(2))(3) results in the high-yielding preparation and isolation of crystalline, monomeric materials. The complex, tris(N-2{\textquoteright},6{\textquoteright}-diisopropylphenyl(naphthyl)amidate)yttrium mono(tetrahydrofuran) (4), was structurally determined to be a 7-coordinate C, symmetric structure, maintaining one bound tetrahydrofuran molecule. Compound 4 (C12H17[NCO]C10H1)(3)Y(C4H8O) crystallized in the monoclinic space group P2(1)/c with a = 13.7820(11) angstrom},
	keywords = {BETA-DIKETIMINATE, BIS(AMIDATE) TITANIUM PRECATALYST, CATALYTIC-ACTIVITY, COMPLEXES, LANTHANIDE, METHYL-METHACRYLATE, MOLECULAR-STRUCTURES, N, ORGANOLANTHANIDE, PHENYL ISOCYANATE, RAY CRYSTAL-STRUCTURES, SIGMA-BOND},
	isbn = {0020-1669},
	url = {<Go to ISI>://000259093700022},
	author = {Stanlake, L. J. E. and Beard, J. D. and Schafer, L. L.}
}
@article {4807,
	title = {Synthesis, characterization, and reactivity of scandium chloro, alkyl, aryl, and borohydride complexes, Sc(eta(5)-C5H5)R[N(SiMe2CH2P(i)Pr-2)(2)] (R = Cl, Me, Ph, and BH4)},
	journal = {Canadian Journal of Chemistry-Revue Canadienne De Chimie},
	volume = {78},
	number = {7},
	year = {2000},
	note = {ISI Document Delivery No.: 343HDTimes Cited: 16Cited Reference Count: 44},
	month = {Jul},
	pages = {1003-1012},
	type = {Article},
	abstract = {{Reaction of ScCl2(THF)[N((SiMe2CH2PPr2)-Pr-i)(2)] with NaCp(DME) leads to Sc(eta(5)-C5H5)Cl[N((SiMe2CH2PPr2)-Pr-i)(2)] (1). The X-ray crystal structure shows the scandium centre to reside in a square pyramidal environment with the [N((SiMe2CH2PPr2)-Pr-i)(2)] - ligand bound in a pseudo-meridional fashion. The H-1 NMR spectrum is consistent with a C-s symmetric structure in solution. Metathesis of the chloride ligand with RLi (R = Me, Ph, BH4) yields the five-coordinate species Sc(eta(5)-C5H5)R[N((SiMe2CH2PPr2)-Pr-i)(2)]. Phenyl 3 and borohydride 4 are isolated as crystalline solids, while methyl 2 resisted crystallization. 2-4 exhibit H-1 NMR spectra consistent with C-s symmetric solution structures. Sc(eta(5)-C5H5)Ph[N((SiMe2CH2PPr2)-Pr-i)(2)] (3) was characterized in the solid state and found to have a similar geometry to that of the parent chloride. Reaction of Sc(eta(5)-C5H5)Me[N((SiMe2CH2PPr2)-Pr-i)(2)] (2) with NH2R (R = Ph, Bu-t) yields the amides Sc(eta(5)-C5H5)NHPh[N((SiMe2CH2PPr2)-Pr-i)(2)] (5) and Sc(eta(5)-C5H5)(NHBu)-Bu-t- [N((SiMe2CH2PPr2)-Pr-i)(2)] (6) via sigma-bond metathesis routes; these reactions are accompanied by a competing reaction at the scandium-amide bond to produce the protonated ligand, HN((SiMe2CH2PPr2)-Pr-i)(2) 5 and 6 are also produced by salt-elimination from the chloride 1 and LiNHR (R = Ph, Bu-t). Sc(eta(5)-C5H5)(BH4)[N((SiMe2CH2PPr2)-Pr-i)(2)] (4) reacts with PMe3 to produce the putative hydride, Sc(eta(5)-C5H5)H[N((SiMe2CH2PPr2)-Pr-i)(2)] (7); this species was identified in solution. An equilibrium between 4, PMe3, 7, and PMe3,BH3 exists which greatly favors the starting scandium-borohydride. Crystals of Sc(eta(5)-C5H5)Cl[N((SiMe2CH2PPr2)-Pr-i)(2)] (1) are monoclinic},
	keywords = {ALKANE ELIMINATION, BETA-HYDROGEN, borohydride, CHAIN, CHEMISTRY, DERIVATIVES, hydride, LANTHANIDE, PERMETHYLSCANDOCENE, PROPAGATION, RAY CRYSTAL-STRUCTURE, SCANDIUM, sigma-bond metathesis, TETRAHYDROBORATE COMPLEXES, ZIEGLER-NATTA POLYMERIZATION},
	isbn = {0008-4042},
	url = {<Go to ISI>://000088695300009},
	author = {Fryzuk,Michael D. and Giesbrecht, G. R. and Rettig, S. J.}
}
