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Safe Handling, Use and Storage of Hazardous Chemicals

 Description and Hazard

Solids, liquids and gases capable of catching fire or exploding in the presence of ignition source. Flammable liquids have a flashpoint below 37.8°C; combustible liquids have a flashpoint of 37.8°C or more.

Examples: white phosphorus, acetone, propane

 Basic Safety Practices

  • Obtain and read the Material Safety Data Sheets (MSDS’s) for all of the materials you work with.
  • Evaluate permeation rate and wear appropriate gloves
  • Prevent hazard from long term storage (peroxides)
  • Be aware of all the hazards (fire, explosion, health, chemical, reactivity) of all the materials you work with.
  • Know which of the materials that you work with are flammable or combustible liquids.
  • Avoid or eliminate ignition sources (sparks, smoking, flames), and hot surfaces when working with flammable or combustible liquids.
  • Store, handle, and use flammable and combustible liquids in well-ventilated areas.
  • Use approved equipment, including labeled safety containers for flammable and combustible liquids.
  • Keep all containers closed when not in use.
  • Bond and ground metal containers when transferring flammable and combustible liquids.
  • Make sure fire extinguishers are available, access unobstructed, straps in place
  • Know how to handle emergencies (fires, spills, personal injuries) involving the flammable and combustible liquids you work with.

•last updated on February 15, 2006

Contact the Safety Advisor if you have any safety concerns: chemsafe@chem.ubc.ca

SAFETY MANUAL

LINKS

HAZARDOUS CHEMICALS INTRO

COMPRESSED GAS

FLAMMABLE & COMBUSTIBLE MATERIAL

OXIDIZING MATERIAL

TOXIC MATERIAL

CORROSIVE MATERIAL

DANGEROUSLY REACTIVE MATERIAL

FUME HOOD SAFETY

REFERENCES

BC OSH Regulations:
5.27-5.35 Flammable & Combustible Substances